воскресенье, 16 марта 2008 г.

2007 Formula One season






Kimi Räikkönen, the 2007 World Drivers' Champion.

Kimi Räikkönen, the 2007 World Drivers' Champion.
Lewis Hamilton, 2nd place with 109 points. Achieved nine consecutive podium finishes in his first season (2007), more than any other rookie in Formula One history.

Lewis Hamilton, 2nd place with 109 points. Achieved nine consecutive podium finishes in his first season (2007), more than any other rookie in Formula One history.
Fernando Alonso, 3rd place with 109 points.

Fernando Alonso, 3rd place with 109 points.

The 2007 Formula One season was the 58th FIA Formula One World Championship season. It began on 18 March and ended on 21 October after seventeen Grands Prix. The Drivers' Championship was won by Ferrari driver Kimi Räikkönen by one point at the final race of the season, making Räikkönen the third Finnish driver to take the title. An appeal by McLaren regarding the legality of some cars in the final race could have altered the championship standings,[1] but on 16 November, the appeal was reportedly rejected by the International Court of Appeal, confirming the championship results.[2] Räikkönen entered the final race in third position in the drivers' standings, but emerged as champion after the chequered flag, a feat that had been accomplished only by Giuseppe Farina in 1950.

A major talking point of the season has been an espionage controversy involving Ferrari and McLaren, which led to McLaren being excluded from the World Constructors' Championship. As a result, Ferrari clinched the championship at the Belgian Grand Prix.

The 2007 season was significant in that it heralded the end of the existing Concorde Agreement between the existing Formula One constructors and Bernie Ecclestone. In particular, Mercedes-Benz, BMW, and Honda (collectively the Grand Prix Manufacturers' Association) have a number of outstanding disagreements with the FIA and Ecclestone on financial and technical grounds. They had threatened to boycott Formula One from the 2008 season onwards and instead stage their own rival series, before signing a memorandum of understanding (MoU) at the 2006 Spanish Grand Prix.[3]

The 2007 Australian Grand Prix was the first time since the 1986 Spanish Grand Prix that there was a Formula One field without a Cosworth engine, as well as the first Grand Prix to have a driver of Afro-Caribbean ancestry in the field.

On 26 February Honda F1 announced that they would run with a new "Earth livery" on their RA107 car, the first time since 1968, when sponsorship in the sport became widespread,[4] that a team might run sponsor-free for an entire season.

Pre-season testing

Pre-season testing began in November 2006 at the Circuit de Catalunya, with ten of the eleven teams participating in the test sessions. The most notable absentees were Fernando Alonso and Kimi Räikkönen, who were still under contract at Renault and McLaren respectively. Jenson Button was also absent as he had suffered a hairline fracture on his ribs after a go-karting accident in preparations for the November tests. Lewis Hamilton made his first appearance in a McLaren since being confirmed as Alonso's team-mate for 2007.

Felipe Massa topped the times on the first two days of testing. Massa's testing partner, Luca Badoer, took the fastest time on the third day, although interest was on the fact that double World Champion Mika Häkkinen joined Hamilton and de la Rosa at McLaren for a one off test, although the Finnish driver was over three seconds slower then Badoer's time, completing 79 laps of the Spanish circuit. He hopes to be of continued benefit to McLaren over the coming winter.

The other big story of 2007 is the return to a single tyre formula (Bridgestone). It is possible that this accounts for some of the reason why Ferrari led the most recent test, although it has been claimed by Bridgestone that the 2007 tyre is of a completely new build, thus minimising any real benefit for the 2006 Bridgestone teams (Ferrari, Toyota, Williams, Midland/Spyker and Super Aguri).

Toyota was the only team out for the fourth day of testing at Barcelona, as the Japanese works team chose to miss the first day of testing. Both Ralf Schumacher and Jarno Trulli's fastest laps were quicker than Massa and Badoer's times during the previous three sessions. Testing resumed on December 6 at Jerez, with the majority of teams attending the session. Both Ferraris of Massa and Badoer were first and second fastest, with McLaren's Lewis Hamilton making up the top three in third. Hamilton improved on his position the following day by taking the fastest time, a second faster than Renault's Giancarlo Fisichella.

Japanese works teams Honda and Toyota topped the times for the next two days of testing: Honda's Rubens Barrichello and Toyota's Franck Montagny were fastest, although Toyota had the Jerez track to themselves when Montagny took the fastest time. Heikki Kovalainen and Pedro de la Rosa took the fastest times on the fourth and fifth day of testing at Jerez. Also of note, on the last day of testing Fernando Alonso made his McLaren testing debut after an agreement with manager Flavio Briatore. This did not call for an end to his agreement (which ended on the 31st of December).

Teams and drivers

The following teams and drivers participated in the 2007 Formula One season. Drivers are numbered as per the official FIA 2007 entry list.[5] All team details are as per the Formula 1 Official Website, except where noted. Note that there is no driver number 13 as per the historical tradition.

Entrant Constructor Chassis Engine1 Tyre No Driver No Test driver(s)²
Flag of the United Kingdom Vodafone McLaren Mercedes McLaren MP4-22 Mercedes FO 108T B 1 Flag of Spain Fernando Alonso 31 Flag of Spain Pedro de la Rosa
Flag of the United Kingdom Gary Paffett
2 Flag of the United Kingdom Lewis Hamilton
Flag of France ING Renault F1 Team Renault R27 Renault RS27 B 3 Flag of Italy Giancarlo Fisichella 32 Flag of Brazil Ricardo Zonta
Flag of Brazil Nelson Piquet Jr.
4 Flag of Finland Heikki Kovalainen
Flag of Italy Scuderia Ferrari Marlboro Ferrari F2007 Ferrari 056 B 5 Flag of Brazil Felipe Massa 33 Flag of Italy Luca Badoer
Flag of Spain Marc Gené[6]
6 Flag of Finland Kimi Räikkönen
Flag of Japan Honda Racing F1 Team Honda RA107 Honda RA807E B 7 Flag of the United Kingdom Jenson Button 34 Flag of Austria Christian Klien
Flag of the United Kingdom James Rossiter
Flag of the United Kingdom Mike Conway[7]
8 Flag of Brazil Rubens Barrichello
Flag of Germany BMW Sauber F1 Team BMW Sauber F1.07 BMW P86/7 B 9 Flag of Germany Nick Heidfeld 35 Flag of Germany Sebastian Vettel
Flag of Germany Timo Glock
Flag of the People's Republic of ChinaFlag of the Netherlands Ho-Pin Tung
10 Flag of Poland Robert Kubica
Flag of Germany Sebastian Vettel[8]
Flag of Japan Panasonic Toyota Racing Toyota TF107 Toyota RVX-07 B 11 Flag of Germany Ralf Schumacher 36 Flag of France Franck Montagny
Flag of Japan Kohei Hirate[9]
Flag of Japan Kamui Kobayashi[9]
12 Flag of Italy Jarno Trulli
Flag of Austria Red Bull Racing Red Bull RB3 Renault RS27 B 14 Flag of the United Kingdom David Coulthard 37 Flag of the Netherlands Robert Doornbos
Flag of Germany Michael Ammermüller
15 Flag of Australia Mark Webber
Flag of the United Kingdom AT&T Williams Williams FW29 Toyota RVX-07 B 16 Flag of Germany Nico Rosberg 38 Flag of India Narain Karthikeyan
Flag of Japan Kazuki Nakajima
17 Flag of Austria Alexander Wurz
Flag of Japan Kazuki Nakajima[10]
Flag of Italy Scuderia Toro Rosso Toro Rosso STR2 Ferrari 056 B 18 Flag of Italy Vitantonio Liuzzi 39 Flag of Switzerland Neel Jani
19 Flag of the United States Scott Speed
Flag of Germany Sebastian Vettel
Flag of the Netherlands Etihad Aldar Spyker F1 Team Spyker F8-VII
F8-VIIB
Ferrari 056 B 20 Flag of Germany Adrian Sutil 40 Flag of Malaysia Mohamed Fairuz Fauzy
Flag of Spain Adrián Vallés
Flag of Germany Markus Winkelhock
Flag of the Netherlands Giedo van der Garde
21 Flag of the Netherlands Christijan Albers
Flag of Germany Markus Winkelhock
Flag of Japan Sakon Yamamoto[11]
Flag of Japan Super Aguri F1 Super Aguri SA07 Honda RA807E B 22 Flag of Japan Takuma Sato 41 Flag of Japan Sakon Yamamoto
Flag of the United Kingdom James Rossiter[12]
23 Flag of the United Kingdom Anthony Davidson

1 All engines conform to the Formula One 2.4L V8 specifications introduced in 2006.
² Test drivers in bold have taken part in Friday practices during Grand Prix weekends

New car launches

The following teams launched their 2007 entries as below.

Constructor Chassis Launch Date Launch Location
Toyota TF107 January 12 Flag of Germany Cologne, Germany
Ferrari F2007 January 14 Flag of Italy Fiorano Circuit, Maranello, Italy
McLaren-Mercedes MP4-22 January 15 Flag of Spain Circuit de Valencia, Spain
BMW Sauber F1.07 January 16 Flag of Spain Circuit de Valencia, Spain
Renault R27 January 24 Flag of the Netherlands Amsterdam, Netherlands
Red Bull-Renault RB3 January 26 Flag of Spain Circuit de Catalunya, Spain
Williams-Toyota FW29 February 2 Flag of the United Kingdom Grove, Oxfordshire, United Kingdom
Spyker-Ferrari F8-VII February 5 Flag of the United Kingdom Silverstone Circuit, United Kingdom
Toro Rosso-Ferrari STR2 February 13 Flag of Spain Circuit de Catalunya, Spain
Honda RA107 February 26 Flag of the United Kingdom London, United Kingdom
Super Aguri-Honda SA07 March 14 Flag of Australia Melbourne, Australia

Formula One 2007 race schedule

Rd. Official Race Title Grand Prix Circuit City / Location Date Time
Local UTC
1 Flag of Australia ING Australian Grand Prix Australian GP Albert Park Grand Prix Circuit Melbourne 18 March 14:00 03:00
2 Flag of Malaysia Petronas Malaysian Grand Prix Malaysian GP Sepang International Circuit Kuala Lumpur 08 April 15:00 07:00
3 Flag of Bahrain Gulf Air Bahrain Grand Prix Bahrain GP Bahrain International Circuit Sakhir 15 April 14:30 11:30
4 Flag of Spain Gran Premio de España Telefónica Spanish GP Circuit de Catalunya Barcelona 13 May 14:00 12:00
5 Flag of Monaco Grand Prix de Monaco Monaco GP Circuit de Monaco Monte-Carlo 27 May 14:00 12:00
6 Flag of Canada Grand Prix du Canada Canadian GP Circuit Gilles Villeneuve Montreal 10 June 13:00 17:00
7 Flag of the United States United States Grand Prix United States GP Indianapolis Motor Speedway Indianapolis 17 June 13:00 17:00
8 Flag of France Grand Prix de France French GP Circuit de Nevers Magny-Cours 01 July 14:00 12:00
9 Flag of the United Kingdom Santander British Grand Prix British GP Silverstone Circuit Silverstone 08 July 13:00 12:00
10 Flag of Europe Grand Prix of Europe European GP Nürburgring Nürburg 22 July 14:00 12:00
11 Flag of Hungary Magyar Nagydíj Hungarian GP Hungaroring Budapest 05 August 14:00 12:00
12 Flag of Turkey Petrol Ofisi Turkish Grand Prix Turkish GP Istanbul Park Istanbul 26 August 15:00 12:00
13 Flag of Italy Gran Premio d'Italia Italian GP Autodromo Nazionale Monza Monza 09 September 14:00 12:00
14 Flag of Belgium ING Belgian Grand Prix Belgian GP Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps Spa 16 September 14:00 12:00
15 Flag of Japan Fuji Television Japanese Grand Prix Japanese GP Fuji Speedway Oyama 30 September 13:30 04:30
16 Flag of the People's Republic of China Sinopec Chinese Grand Prix Chinese GP Shanghai International Circuit Shanghai 07 October 14:00 06:00
17 Flag of Brazil Grande Prêmio do Brasil Brazilian GP Autódromo José Carlos Pace São Paulo 21 October 14:00 16:00
  • On 29 August 2006, The FIA published a provisional calendar for the 2007 Formula One season. The San Marino and European Grands Prix were excluded, although the European round would later make a comeback (see below).[13] The final calendar (above), which confirmed that the San Marino Grand Prix would not return, was released on October 18, 2006.[14]
  • For the first time in nearly half a century, there will not be a German Grand Prix in 2007 after the 2 Grands Prix previously held in Germany begin to alternate between Hockenheim and Nürburgring. Hockenheim controls the descriptor "German Grand Prix" and an agreement could not be reached between the two circuits for the naming rights. The Nürburgring event will therefore retain its usual Grand Prix of Europe title.[15]
  • It had been suggested that the Italian Grand Prix might do the same, swapping between Monza and Imola, but this now appears to have been rejected with the possibility that Imola could again host the San Marino Grand Prix in 2008.[citation needed]
  • After twenty years, the Japanese Grand Prix will move from the Honda-owned Suzuka Circuit to Toyota's rebuilt Fuji Speedway, a circuit that F1 has not raced at since 1977.
  • For the first time since 1975, all races are held in different countries (only one race for any one nation).

Комментариев нет: